Aug 22, 2016 geoffrey ii was duke of brittany and 3rd earl of richmond between 1181 and 1186, through his marriage with the heiress constance. Geoffrey was the fourth of five sons of henry ii, king of england. Geoffrey was a traditional family name but it was also an attempt to link him to his uncle, geoffrey, count of nantes, who was a strong supporter of conan iv, duke of brittany 115671. Conan did not have a son and in 1166 he agreed to henry iis suggestion that his daughter, constance of brittany, should marry geoffrey. In 1173, henry ii offered geoffrey the lands of constance of brittany, daughter of conan iv of brittany, or at least her inheritance. Duke geoffrey i of brittany entered into a dynastic alliance with duke richard ii of normandy in a diplomatic double marriage between the two houses by 1003. Otd 23 september 1158 geoffrey ii, duke of brittany. Geoffrey geoffrey 1st duke of brittany rennes et bretagne was born in 980, at birth place, to conan i bretagne and ermengarde bretagne born danjou. Geoffrey ii, duke of brittany 23 september 1158 19 august 1186 geoffrey plantagenet was the fourth son of king henry ii and his wife, eleanor, duchess of aquitaine. A charter dated 1026 recalls that gaufridus, conani curvi filius was killed apud concuruz prelium. On this webpage we attempt to provide a thorough biography about geoffrey and also address further questions for example his friendship with troubadours of his day or his posthumous reputation. He died unexpectedly at the age of 27, in the prime of his life. During geoffreys marriage to constance, two daughters, eleanor and matilda, were born, and on 29 march 1187 the duchess gave birth to a posthumous son, arthur, duke of brittany.
Geoffrey ii of brittany, son of henry ii of england and eleanor of aquitaine, became duke of brittany jure uxoris after his marriage to constance, daughter of conan iv. In 992 he assumed the title of duke of brittany, which had long been an independent state, but he had little control over much of lower. Geoffrey was the fourth of five sons of henry ii, king of england and eleanor, duchess of aquitaine. On this day in history in 1186, geoffrey plantagenet died in paris. Geoffrey plantagenet ii, duke of brittany, 11581186. He succeeded his father 992 as geoffroy i duke of brittany. He was count of rennes ruler of the romanofrankish civitas of rennes, by right of succession. Born in 1158, he succeeded to the duchy of brittany upon his marriage to constance, the daughter and heiress of duke conan iv, in 1181. Geoffrey ii, duke of brittany on this day in history in 1186, geoffrey plantagenet died in paris. Media in category arthur i of brittany the following 10 files are in this category, out of 10. Word iq www site, viewed august 3, 2004 geoffrey ii, duke of brittany.
In 992 he assumed the title of duke of brittany, which had long been an independent. Apr 10, 2012 geoffrey ii, duke of brittany 1158 1186. Geoffrey plantagenet, duke of brittany all my life youtube. Upon the death of geoffrey in 1158, conan iv, duke of brittany attempted to reclaim nantes.
Geoffrey was the fourth son of henry ii and eleanor of aquitaine. His father favours john, and his mother favours richard. Geoffrey of brittany, the fourth son of henry ii and eleanor of aquitaine, was. Geoffrey iv, duke of brittany and earl of richmond, the fourth, but third surviving, son of henry ii of england and eleanor of aquitaine. After geoffreys death, henry ii arranged for constance, geoffreys widow, to marry ranulph, the earl of chester. Eleanor of brittany was born around 1184, the daughter of geoffrey plantagenet duke of brittany by right of his wife, and constance of brittany. While geoffrey was still an infant, henry ii arranged his marriage to constance of brittany, the daughter of conan iv, duke of brittany and earl of richmond, and. Mar 25, 2020 arthur i, duke of brittany, a grandson of king henry ii of england. Charters of duchess constance of brittany and her family. He became duke of brittany jure uxoris after his marriage to constance, daughter of duke conan iv. Blois was encroaching on his territory, vikings were threatening his shores, and he had to decide whether to accept the protection offered by anjou. Geoffrey died in paris on 19 august 1186, at the age of just twentyseven.
Geoffrey ii, duke of brittany and earl of richmond 23 september 1158 19 august 1186 was duke of brittany between 1181 and 1186, through his marriage with the heiress constance. It was a marriage that had been carefully orchestrated by henry ii. In 1166, henry ii invaded brittany to punish a local barons revolt. He was the grandson of judicael berengar, count of rennes when geoffrey succeeded to brittany he had several problems. However, henry ii annexed it for himself and steadily increased his power in. Conan iv of penthievre the young duke of brittany conan was son of alan the black, 1st earl of richmond and bertha of brittany, born after 17. Geoffrey ii, duke of brittany wikipedia republished. Breton noble, posthumous son of geoffrey ii, duke of brittany. Death of geoffrey plantagenet, duke of brittany angevin world. Geoffrey ii, duke of brittany, 11581186 lc linked data. Its clearer than the 240p no one pays any attention to geoffrey. Ermengarde was born on november 11 952, in anjou, isere, rhonealpes, france. It had even gone so far as to geoffrey becoming offered the ducal title of aquitaine by some of the duchys people12.
Jun 21, 2019 geoffrey was the fourth son of henry ii and eleanor of aquitaine. Media in category geoffrey ii of brittany the following 6 files are in this category, out of 6 total. Geoffrey ii of brittany was the fourth son of henry ii of england and eleanor of aquitaine. Years earlier, henry had helped conan iv, duke of brittany put down an uprising. Geoffrey also was known to attack monasteries and churches in order to raise funds for his campaigns. In july 1181, geoffrey became the duke of brittany and earl of richmond upon his marriage to constance, duchess of brittany. Although all these lands were fiefs, held of the king of france, their concentration in one mans hands was a serious threat to the french monarchy, which had. Geoffrey was the fifth child and fourth son of henry ii of england and eleanor of aquitaine. Born on september 23, 1158, geoffrey was the fourth of the five sons and the fifth of the eight children of king henry ii of england and eleanor. Geoffrey married constance, duchess of brittany in 1181, at age 22. By using this website you consent to our use of cookies. Arthur i breton noble, posthumous son of geoffrey ii, duke of brittany. Geoffrey ii plantagenet 11581186 find a grave memorial. In 1166, in furtherance of his fathers policy of extending and consolidating angevin power in france, geoffrey was betrothed to constance, daughter and heir of.
While working on the thesis, i learned a great deal about that career, about breton history in the 12th century, and about geoffreys relations with. He was the fourth of five sons born to henry ii, king of england, and eleanor, duchess of aquitaine. Jan 11, 2017 in addition, there had been some tension between the duke of brittany and richard, who at this point, was duke of aquitaine. While geoffrey was still an infant, henry ii arranged his marriage to constance of brittany, the daughter of conan iv, duke of brittany and earl of. When he was duke of brittany geoffrey started a revolt against his own father king henry ii of england. He died on august 19th some sources spoke about august 21st. My senior thesis was titled the career of geoffrey plantagenet, duke geoffrey ii of brittany since there was not sufficient material for a biography. Henry ii considered himself overlord of brittany and conan iv, duke of brittany as his vassal. Geoffrey ii was duke of brittany and 3rd earl of richmond between 1181 and 1186, through his marriage with the heiress constance. Odos son alan rufus is sometimes confused with his. Dec 30, 2019 duke geoffrey i of brittany entered into a dynastic alliance with duke richard ii of normandy in a diplomatic double marriage between the two houses by 1003. Henry iis brother geoffrey had been count of nantes and nantes was one of the two traditional capitals of brittany. Discover life events, stories and photos about geoffrey of england duke of brittany 11581186 of beaumont palace, oxford, oxfordshire, england. While working on the thesis, i learned a great deal about that career, about breton history in the 12th century, and about geoffrey s relations with other members of his family.
A granddaughter of henry ii and eleanor of aquitaine, she was the eldest of her parents three children. Geoffrey of england duke of brittany 11581186 familysearch. Geoffrey, duke of brittany 11581186 familypedia fandom. Brittany was not then part of the emerging kingdom of france, but earlier dukes had paid homage to the kings of the fledgling french state. Notable ancestors includehenry ii of england 131189, william i of england 10271087, charlemagne 747814, hugh capet c940996, alfred. About geoffrey ii, duke of brittany geoffrey ii 23 september 1158 19 august 1186 was duke of brittany between 1181 and 1186, through his marriage with the heiress constance. Geoffrey bretagne historical records and family trees. Ranulph would become duke of brittany, jure uxoris, for a short time before this marriage was annulled. Geoffrey ii 23 september 1158 19 august 1186 was duke of brittany between 1181 and 1186, through his marriage with the heiress constance. Geoffrey, duke of brittany was born 23 september 1158 to henry ii of england 131189 and eleanor of aquitaine 11221204 and died 19 august 1186 inparis, france of unspecified causes. Genealogy for geoffrey 1158 1186 family tree on geni, with over 190 million profiles of ancestors and living relatives. What is known is that, along with his brothers and sisters, he was raised in england. Geoffrey ii, duke of brittany 11581186 1112017 0 comments 14th century depiction of geoffrey from wikimedia commons.
Geoffrey ii, duke of brittany and earl of richmond september 1158 19 august was duke of brittany between 1181 and through his marriage with the heiress constance. May 23, 2018 geoffrey ii 23 september 1158 19 august 1186 was duke of brittany between 1181 and 1186, through his marriage with the heiress constance. Geoffreys father king henry ii of england was determined to expand and maintain his french territory. Geoffrey was the fourth son of king henry ii of england and eleanor, duchess of aquitaine. During geoffrey s marriage to constance, two daughters, eleanor and matilda, were born, and on 29 march 1187 the duchess gave birth to a posthumous son, arthur, duke of brittany. Geoffrey, the younger brother of henry the young king, was the third surviving son of eleanor of aquitaine and henry ii. Aug 20, 2017 duke of brittany constance, duchess of brittany. Geoffrey i, duke of brittany 980 20 november 1008, also known as geoffrey of rennes and geoffrey berengar, was the eldest son of duke conan i of brittany. Geoffrey was the son of duke conan i, by his marriage to ermengardegerberga of anjou. Discover the family tree of duke geoffrey of brittany for free, and learn about their family history and their ancestry. By the time he was of full height, geoffrey stood at 5 6.
Arthur had an older sibling, eleanor, known as the fair maid of brittany, who had been. Geoffrey ii duke of brittany 11581186 worldcat identities. Geoffrey, count of rennes, assumed the title duke of brittany in 992. He became a good friend with prince philip of france. Conan duke of brittany, iv 11421171 find a grave memorial. Geoffrey plantagenet historical records and family trees.
In order to gain complete control over the duchy, henry ii forced conan iv to abdicate in favor of his fiveyearold daughter constance and then betrothed his eightyearold son geoffrey to constance. Son of king henry ii and queen eleanor of aquitaine. In october 1190 arthur was recognized as heir presumptive to the. Described as beautiful, she has been called the pearl, the fair maid and the beauty of brittany. Geoffrey ii 23 september 1158 19 august 1186 was duke of brittany and 3rd earl of richmond between 1181 and 1186, through his marriage with the heiress constance. Ranulf would become duke of brittany, jure uxoris, for a short time before this marriage was annulled. He was given the name of his paternal grandfather, geoffrey v count of anjou. Geoffrey ii, duke of brittany wikipedia republished wiki 2. Conan did not have a son and in 1166 he agreed to henry iis suggestion that his daughter, constance of brittany.
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